topfood.cloud
All recipes
Botvinya according to an old Russian recipe
Soups

Botvinya according to an old Russian recipe

60 min4 serv.20 февр. 2026 г.

Description

Hearty and aromatic soup. This cold soup is based on greens – any edible leaves: young beet tops, spinach, sorrel, nettle. Botvinya was traditionally served with salted or boiled sturgeon fish, or red fish; I added mackerel. Without fish, botvinya was considered incomplete. Serve with fresh herbs and sour cream.

Instructions

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Step 1

    Gut the mackerel, rinse under cold water, remove the fins, and cut into large pieces.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Step 2

    Pour in water, add bay leaf, allspice, salt, and dill. Bring to a boil, reduce heat, skim off the foam, and cook for 15–20 minutes. Remove fish pieces from the broth and remove the bones. Strain the broth; it can be used for preparing soups.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Step 3

    Prepare the crayfish. Leave them in cold water for several hours beforehand to rinse off any remaining silt. Then rinse under running water and scrub with a brush.

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Step 4

    In a saucepan, bring water to a boil with dill, allspice, bay leaf, and salt (1 tablespoon per 1 liter of water). Add the crayfish to the boiling broth, bring to a boil again, then cook for 10-15 minutes. Remove the saucepan from heat and let the crayfish stand for another 10 minutes. Then transfer them onto a serving dish.

  5. 5

    Step 5

    Step 5

    Peel the boiled beet, wash the greens, stems, and cucumbers.

  6. 6

    Step 6

    Step 6

    Pour water over the greens, spinach, and sorrel, bring to a boil, and simmer over low heat for 10 minutes. Drain the broth and blend the greens.

  7. 7

    Step 7

    Step 7

    Grate the beetroot, chop the dill, slice the onion into thin strips, and cut the cucumbers into cubes.

  8. 8

    Step 8

    Step 8

    In a bowl, combine the beet greens purée, chopped vegetables, and herbs; pour in the sour kvass, and add salt and pepper to taste.

  9. 9

    Step 9

    Step 9

    Peel the cooled crayfish and remove the meat from the claws. Add the pieces of fish and crayfish to the botvinya.